Oklahoma's National Register of Historic Places

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ID Number 71000663
Historic Name CHICKASAW NATIONAL CAPITOLS
Description of Significance THIS NOMINATION INCLUDES TWO FORMER CHICKASAW CAPITOLS, A LOG BUILDING BUILT IN 1855 AND A LARGE STONE BUILDING CONSTRUCTED IN 1896. THE LOG BUILDING HAS BEEN ENCLOSED WITH A COVER BUILDING AND IT NOW SERVES AS A MUSEUM NEAR THE NEWER BUILDING. THE LOG CAPITOL IS APPROXIMATELY 14x24 FEET AND THE LOGS WERE HAND-HEWN. IT HAS A HIPPED ROOF. THE LARGER STONE CAPITOL IS RICHARDSONIAN ROMANESQUE IN STYLE. IT IS A THREE-STORY SQUARE BUILDING WITH A PROMINENT CUPOLA. THE LOG BUILDING SERVED AS A CAPITOL FROM 1855-1858 AND THE STONE BUILDING SERVED AS THE CAPITOL OF THE CHICKASAW NATION BETWEEN 1896 AND 1907. (A SECOND, BRICK CAPITOL WAS BUILT IN 1858, BUT LATER BURNED). AFTER STATEHOOD, THE STONE CAPITOL WAS PURCHASED BY THE COUNTY AND SERVED AS THE JOHNSTON COUNTY COURTHOUSE UNTIL IT WAS PURCHASED BY THE CHICKASAW NATION IN 1989. IN THE MID-1990S, THE CHICKASAW NATION EMBARKED ON A REHABILITATION PROJECT, WITH THE GOAL OF RETURNING THE THIRD CAPITOL TO ITS ORIGINAL GLORY. LISTED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER 11/5/1971.
Current Name
Address CAPITOL AVENUE BETWEEN 8TH AND 9TH STREETS
City TISHOMINGO
County JOHNSTON
Lot
Block 76, INCLUSIVE, ORIGINAL TOWN
Current Section
Township
Range
Type BUILDING
Historic Function COURTHOUSE
Current Function MUSEUM
Area Significance 1 ARCHITECTURE
Area Significance 2 POLITICS / GOVERNMENT
Date Prepared 4/1971
Year Built 1855
Original Site NO/YES
Architect/Builder SHANNON, J.A., ARCHITECT; SPARROW, CONTRACTOR
Architectural Style NO DISTINCTIVE STYLE/RICHARDSONIAN ROMANESQUE
Roof Material WOOD/METAL
Wall Material LOG/STONE: GRANITE
Window Material METAL
Door Material WOOD
Decorative Details
Condition FAIR
Comments DOCUMENTATION SOURCES (CONT): MURIEL H. WRIGHT, A GUIDE TO THE INDIAN TRIBES OF OKLAHOMA, NORMAN: UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA PRESS, 1951, PP. 84 - 97.
Restricted N